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Video Noise

September 2004

The Dark Ages of High Definition

I am a huge fan of high-definition television. There is nothing in home theater as cool as seeing a quality HD program on a good HD monitor of almost any type.

But we are still in the Dark Ages of HDTV. We can buy remarkable video displays, but finding programming worthy of their cost and performance, and of your time, is almost impossible. If you’re a sports fan and not too picky about which sport or teams you watch, you can find a moderate amount of HD coverage. But my sport is Formula 1 Racing; so far, there’s no HD coverage of that.

In a month, I’m lucky to find more than four hours of true HD programming on the nine HD channels available to me. That’s pretty pathetic this many years into the HD revolution. I got giddy when INHD and INHD2 appeared in the digital programming guide. "Finally," I thought to myself, "we’ll get some seriously good HD programming." Not! I applaud INHD’s pioneering desire to run HD programming without a third of it being commercials. Unfortunately, not much of it is quality programming. High definition is so good that it just can’t get here fast enough for me. Unfortunately, the growth of HD programming, especially high-quality HD programming, is happening very slowly.

The HD programming available in my area is probably not much different from what’s available to most people. Mine, in Honeoye Falls, NY, is delivered by the Cable Company via a Scientific American HD set-top box. And here it is:

  • CBS and NBC: Our local CBS and NBC affiliates are so cash-poor they can’t afford to broadcast HD. If you’re in a major metropolitan area, you’re probably getting CBS and NBC HD and are seeing at least occasional original HD programs.

  • ABC: Our ABC affiliate has a pretty reliable HD signal, but ABC has remarkably little HD programming.

  • WB: Our WB affiliate has HD capability, which surprised the heck out of me, but I don’t recall seeing any HD programming from them except the odd sports event.

  • INHD and INHD2: INHD and INHD2 endlessly repeat the world’s most vapid HD programming. I give them credit for putting on about one decent music concert per month -- crank the five-channel Dolby Digital sound and it’s almost like being there. But for every good concert they run, there are a few that have me scratching my head, wondering why this concert, shot in blurry 1970 film or video, deserves to be broadcast in HD. Seeing movie trailers in HD is an occasional kick, but after watching 30 minutes of commercials, I feel like a sucker.

  • Discovery HD: Infrequent gems repeated ad infinitum. It costs me nothing extra to receive this channel, though I understand that in many areas you have to pay to get it. Nothing on Discovery HD justifies paying extra for HD, and frustratingly little of the programming is even true HD. This is just another way to rip off consumers: make them pay for an "HD" channel that runs programming that has only been upconverted to HD. Discovery’s promos and "splash screens" can be pretty amazing in their full HD glory; too bad the programming isn’t as visually captivating.

  • TNT-HD: TNT plays many movies that have no HD transfers. Films shot in the 4:3 aspect ratio are stretched to fit TNT-HD’s 16:9 HD format. Add five-channel Dolby Digital sound to a stretched seventh-run movie and you have a truly obnoxious viewing experience. The stretching makes characters look fat in the center of the picture, and even fatter at the edges of the screen. If you haven’t got real HD programming, why are you feeding an "HD" channel? Here’s hoping TNT-HD is not the future of HD programming.

  • HD-Net and HD-Movies: In our area, HD-Net and HD-Movies cost $5 a month extra, but these channels are so much like INHD and INHD2 that it’s hard to believe anyone would pay extra for their content. Like the INHD channels, HD-Net and HD-Movies repeat the same 10 or 20 hours of programming for what seems like weeks on end.

  • PBS: Despite being a relatively shoestring operation, PBS has been broadcasting HD in our area longer than anyone else. Unfortunately, their content is thin: Endless repetitions of the same shows is the rule, though they do shuffle the repeats -- at least you don’t see the same shows in exactly the same sequence.

  • HBO HDTV and Showtime HDTV: The programming is exactly the same as on HBO’s and Showtime’s non-HD channels. If they run something not originally shot in HD -- of which they run a fair amount -- it’s displayed with black borders on all four sides. At least they don’t subject it to TNT’s obnoxious stretching. Many of the "HD" movies shown are nothing but DVD-quality 16:9 movies with Dolby Digital 5.1 surround sound. Only the newest and biggest movies get a true HD transfer, apparently. In the end, only 25% to 30% of what’s broadcast on these pay channels (there’s no extra charge for them in our area, but you have to subscribe to HBO and Showtime to get them) is true HD programming. Still, I’d rather watch DVD-quality movies on HBO’s or Showtime’s HD channels than on the non-HD versions, which are loaded with compression artifacts -- and you can see every one.

The video quality of the programming on these channels is all over the map, with precious few stunning "HD moments." But when you get a good one, the programs look so much better than everything else that they just about freeze you to your seat.

Movies in HD?

There’s not a single place in my area where I can rent a high-definition movie on D-VHS/D-Theater videotape. Pre-recorded D-VHS tapes sell for $30 to $40 each, and D-VHS decks cost $800 to $2000 (see our review of the JVC HM-DH40000U). And only a few studios have released films in this format, so there aren’t enough people with D-VHS decks to support tape rentals. To make matters worse, some D-VHS decks won’t play D-Theater pre-recorded movies!

DVDs may look nice on HDTV monitors, but they aren’t HD -- and a good HDTV monitor will reveal a DVD’s lack of sharpness compared to real HDTV. Just watch a DVD of any new movie and contrast it with the true HD version on HBO HDTV or Showtime HDTV and you’ll find the difference fairly obvious.

All the major players have demonstrated prototypes of HD-DVD technologies, but we’re still a couple of years away from viable commercial products. Like the high-definition surround audio formats of SACD and DVD-Audio, there’s been a lot of rivalry for control of the HD-DVD format. This has slowed the progress toward HD-DVD products being released. We will inevitably go through a period of relatively expensive products, until the numbers of units manufactured is numbered in the millions per year. It will probably be a few years before you’ll be able to rent HD-DVD movies from a video store. Seems like a long time for hi-def software to catch up to hi-def displays.

...Doug Blackburn
db@hometheatersound.com

 


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