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Editorial

June 2007

Getting Your Money's Worth Out of HD

I recently helped a friend set up his new widescreen high-definition monitor. The process made me realize that such components, no matter how expensive, often arrive at the buyer’s home working at only half their capacity. We got the brightness, contrast, and sharpness adjusted properly, but the color and tint still needed some work. At least it’s now better than it was at the Vivid setting my friend had used, and which to my mind shouldn’t even be an option -- it made images look garish and overly bright.

Television as we’ve known it for the past 60 years is almost dead. What we have now is an entirely different situation: home theater. We can now have a monitor in our home-theater room (which usually does double duty as a living room or den or family room) that will reproduce images that look like film footage. It seems an insult to any longer refer to such images as "video."

But there are hangovers from the age of standard-definition TV. Most of us became accustomed to watching video images that were actually too bright. It all begins in the television showroom. The typical TV dealer will have two dozen or more monitors competing with each other in a showroom bathed in fluorescent light. Each manufacturer assumes that they must make their set the "hottest" -- i.e., produce the brightest picture -- under such conditions so that it will grab the browser’s attention. So when we buy such a set and take it home, we assume that that’s the way the images should look, even if our home viewing environments are totally different from the showroom.

Now, with home theater on the rise, most of us know that something better is possible. But how do we achieve that? How can we make our video displays "flat" so that any inaccurate use of color, focus, or contrast will be on the producer’s head, and not a problem created by our monitor. I would hire a technician licensed by the Imaging Science Foundation or CEDIA to calibrate any new display I bought. It doesn’t make sense to pay thousands of dollars for a video display and then treat it like a mere TV set.

But such technicians are expensive. If you want a less expensive (though less thorough) calibration, DVD International has just the ticket: the new Digital Video Essentials: High Definition test disc from Joe Kane, the industry’s chief picture guru. Those who’ve been around a while will remember that Joe had a test disc in the days of laserdisc, Video Essentials, and later a DVD version, Digital Video Essentials. The new High Definition edition is a double-sided combo disc: the regular Digital Video Essentials is on one side, and on the other is an HD DVD version with video test patterns and demonstrations in both 720p and 1080p. There are also audio calibrations in Dolby TrueHD (the video demonstrations are limited to Dolby Digital Plus). The tests range from the rudimentary -- basic contrast, brightness, sharpness, color, and tint settings (color filters are supplied to aid in this) -- to incredibly complex material that will be over the heads of most users.

A narration explains which tests you should do yourself and which should be done by a professional. It also mentions a few times that if you can’t get a certain result, you might need a better display. But don’t panic -- most brands you can buy at Circuit City and Best Buy will pass these tests with colors, whether flying or somewhat compromised, and you’ll be seeing images as never before.

Digital Video Essentials: High Definition isn’t a mere accessory -- for anyone who owns an HDTV, it’s a necessity. After executing the adjustments you can and listening to an explanation of the other adjustments that can be made, you can then decide whether or not to hire a professional technician to complete the calibration.

Another tool you might consider that will help you get the most out of your system is a simple sound-level meter. RadioShack sells a relatively inexpensive one, but other stores carry them as well. As we now live in a multichannel world that is going to go from 5.1 to 6.1 to 7.1 to who knows how many channels, we need a meter to balance those channels so that our listening experience will be as optimal as our viewing experience. Most people probably think they can balance things just by listening, but that’s no sure way. I have a sound-level meter, and I use it. With a meter and the test tones on DVE: HD, you can get your audio channels balanced to perfection with very little effort.

Using such tools as these will make it more likely that you’ll get your money’s worth out of your new equipment. Never assume that any video equipment will arrive from the showroom without needing to be calibrated; it will. Now, thanks to Digital Video Essentials: High Definition, much of that calibration can be done by just about anyone.

 ...Rad Bennett
radb@hometheatersound.com

 


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