HOME THEATER & SOUND -- Feature Article

DIY Home Theater

October 2005

Two Projects for Your DIY Home Theater

Like any other big project, building a home theater can bring with it times of disappointment and frustration. These can arise for a number of reasons, some of them from causes outside our control. A tough period at your job might limit the amount of time you can work on the project, or the building inspector might fail to meet you at the appointed time. At other times, you might be making progress overall, but you’ll still feel that things are taking too long. You might simply not feel like putting in another day of hard labor over the weekend. At times like these, it might help to have smaller projects that can be completed in a couple of hours and give you a sense of accomplishment.

In this installment I’ll look at two such projects: a center-channel speaker stand and a projector mount. Neither is labor-intensive, and each of them can be completed easily in an afternoon and costs just a few dollars.

Center-channel speaker stand

Your finished home theater may be elaborate when it’s finished, but in the meantime, while construction continues but the room is still usable, you might need a temporary stand. When my home theater was set up with a television, I could place the center-channel speaker on the TV stand easily enough, but my new projector-based system requires a center-channel under the screen. When everything is finished, I may mount the center speaker on the wall, but for now I just want a stand that I can use both with my own speaker and any review speakers that come along. You could, of course, buy a ready-made center-speaker stand, but they aren’t easy to find, and when you do, they’re pretty expensive. The plan I outline here costs less than $15 and has served me well.

I poked around at my local home center to see what I could come up with. In the shelving aisle, I came across small shelves of medium-density fiberboard (MDF) that are intended to be used with vertical tracks and brackets. The shelves are made by Rubbermaid and came in a variety of sizes and finishes; I chose black shelves 24" wide and 8" deep. I knew one of these shelves would make a good support for the speaker, but I hadn’t yet decided how to construct the stand itself. Initially, I thought I could use threaded rods for the stand legs by drilling a hole in each corner and connecting the rods with nuts and washers to the shelf. On reflection, I thought that might not be stable enough for a heavy speaker, and that it wouldn’t leave enough room on the top of the stand -- the nuts and washers would take up valuable space. I put one of the shelves in my basket and continued browsing.

Sticking with the idea of four legs, I looked at some wooden rods and considered screwing them into the shelf to use as legs, but I wasn’t convinced that this would work very well. Thinking about the stands I use for my Axiom M3ti speakers, I remembered that their speaker shelves are supported by a single, large column affixed to a base at the bottom. Because a center-channel stand would have to be wider, I figured I would need one big support at either end of the stand and a second shelf for the base.

In the store’s plumbing section I found metal pipes with threaded ends, in various lengths and diameters. There were also small metal plates that would accept the threaded ends of the pipes, with screw holes around the perimeter of the plate. I picked out two pipes 6" long and 1" in diameter, and 3"-diameter plates that accepted the 1" pipes. Screwing plates onto both ends of two pipes, I made a mockup of the speaker stand right there in the aisle with two of the Rubbermaid shelves. It looked pretty good. Looking back on it now, I might have chosen longer, wider pipes (I suggest you do, too), but these looked fine to me at the time. I put the four plates, two pipes, and two shelves in my cart and headed for the cashier. Each shelf cost $3.79, each pipe $0.97, and each plate $1.19, for a whopping total of $14.28 USD.


The parts


Partly put together


The finished product

Another good thing about a project such as this is that, unlike with framing or drywalling, I was happy to let my five-year-old son help me. When I got home, I had him bring the materials down to the theater room. I got my cordless drill, tape measure, marker, screwdriver, and some screws from the workbench. Here’s what we did:

  1. Determine where the pipes should be placed by screwing the plates on to the pipes, then placing them between the shelves where it seems right: not too close to the edges, not too close to the middle. The centers of our pipes ended up 4" from the edge of the shelf and 4" from the front and back. Knowing where I wanted to fasten the plates to the shelves, I marked on the shelves where they would go and then took the whole thing apart. Because the shelf was black, the marks didn’t show up very well, but they were clear enough for me to work with.

  2. Using the measurements from step 1, determine where the plate will be when everything is finished and mark where you will screw it to the shelf. The plates had four screw holes, so I marked each one with my marker and drilled pilot holes. You can make the pilot holes for all four plates now, but don’t put the screws in yet.

  3. Using the pilot holes from step 2, attach two of the plates to one of the shelves with your trusty screwdriver. I used #10 3/4" wood screws, which worked well. If your kid is helping, let him screw these in -- it’s easy going and doesn’t take long.

  4. Screw the pipes into the plates that you’ve attached to the shelf, then screw the remaining two plates into the pipes once they’ve been attached. This is another kid-friendly step.

  5. Line up the plates you’ve just attached to the pipes with the pilot holes on the remaining shelf and screw everything together. Two things to remember: First, don’t make the mistake of screwing the plates to the shelf before screwing the pipes to the plate -- if you do, you won’t be able to screw the pipes onto the plates. Second, this last step is not very difficult, but was the hardest part of the project for me. My screwdriver was too big to fit nicely between the two shelves, so I had to screw in these last screws at a slight angle. This is not noticeable in the finished product, but you might want to keep it in mind.

That’s it! A simple and attractive speaker stand for just a little time and money. It might not get you much closer to your well-appointed home theater, but it’s a quick and useful project.

Projector mount

For the first few months I had my projector, I was lazy -- I kept it on a small table in the theater room. This worked well enough, except that I was a bit nervous when my son had friends over to watch a movie -- you might not want to trust even a group of well-intentioned five-year-olds with a delicate projector within arm’s reach. I also had a problem with my dog standing right in the way of a movie -- nothing kills the suspense of a good thriller like a giant golden retriever-shaped shadow on the screen. I knew that I would eventually mount the projector on the ceiling, but that seemed a difficult and time-consuming project. Again, a trip to the home center and some careful thinking made it easier and cheaper than I thought it would be.

I’ll spare you the details of the trial-and-error process and get right to the project. Here’s what you’ll need to get started:

  1. Two 2’ x 2’ handyman boards cut to a size appropriate for your projector. You’ll want the boards to be slightly bigger than the projector, which you’ll need to measure. You can ask the home center to cut it for you, which they’ll likely do for free.

  2. Appropriate screws for your projector. If you look at the bottom of your projector, you’ll notice screw holes for securing it to a mount. These differ from model to model, so you’ll need to check your own projector. In all likelihood, the owner’s manual will tell you what size screws you’ll need.

  3. Two small metal plates 2" in diameter and a 2" threaded pipe like the ones we used in the speaker stand. You can use different lengths or diameters if you want.

  4. Four 2" wood screws of 1/4" diameter.

  5. Four 1" bolts of 1/4" diameter.

  6. Four 3" bolts of 1/4" diameter.

  7. Four wing nuts to go with the bolts listed in step 6.

  8. 12 nuts and washers to fit the bolts in steps 5 and 6.
200510_speakerstand_2.jpg (28802 bytes)
Ceiling-attached projector mount


Viewed from the side, opened up

Here are the steps:

  1. Make a template of the screw holes on the bottom of your projector. Tape the template to one of the boards and drill holes where appropriate.

  2. On the other board, position one of the metal plates at the center of the board and mark on the board where the plate’s holes are. Drill 1/4" holes to accept the bolts.

  3. Drill holes in the four corners of each of the boards about 1" from the edges to accept the 3" bolts.

  4. Locate a ceiling joist where you can mount the projector. Each projector is different, so you’ll need to determine where this is for your projector and room. If there’s no ceiling joist where you need one, you’ll need to build a brace for this mount to work. Do not attach this mount only to the ceiling drywall, which won’t be strong enough to support a heavy projector. Once you’ve located the ceiling joist, screw one of the small metal plates to it with four screws.

  5. Attach the pipe to the plate on the ceiling and the other plate to the pipe.

  6. Attach the plate to the board that you drilled the four holes into in step 2 by putting the four 1" bolts into the holes in the plate and putting washers and nuts on the bolts on the side of the board opposite the plate.

  7. Put the four 3" bolts through the four corner holes on the board from step 6 and attach them using washers and nuts. If you’re sure where the projector should hang, you could use shorter bolts, but I wanted to be able to adjust the height, so I used the 3" bolts. Once you’ve tightened the nuts and washers to the top board, put one of the remaining nuts on each of the bolts about 1" up from the bottom.

  8. Carefully screw your projector to the board from step 1, using the appropriate screws.

  9. Attach the assembly resulting from step 8 to the bolts from step 7 by first putting washers on the bolts, then raising the projector-board assembly into place and securing with the wing nuts. A second pair of hands is helpful in this step, but you can do it yourself if necessary.

  10. Connect your projector to a source and line up the picture. You can make vertical adjustments with the four wing nuts on the bottom of the completed projector-mount combination. Lateral adjustments can be made by slightly unscrewing the plate attached to the pipe, but be careful not to unscrew it too much. Anyway, if you’ve done a decent job of lining it up, lateral adjustments shouldn’t be necessary. Some adjustments can probably be made within the projector itself.

This isn’t as pretty as the speaker stand, but it’s significantly cheaper than any projector mount you can buy, and later can either be replaced or enclosed in a more attractive box. It nicely does the job of keeping the projector away from the kids, and my dog can now stand wherever she likes.

...Eric Hetherington
erich@hometheatersound.com

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