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Cinema Cynergy

December 2002

Reference DVDs to Showcase and Evaluate Your System

When most people demonstrate a multichannel home-theater system, they naturally reach for a DVD movie with plenty of explosions and other deafening sound effects. They do this to impress their audience with the sheer quantity of sound that a capable home theater can produce. While this is the most obvious and the most immediately gratifying manner in which to show off a system, there is more to multichannel sound than just dynamic range and the ability to fill a room with enough deep bass to rattle the windows.

A well-recorded soundtrack when played back on a high-quality system should convey a sense of depth and space that immerses the listener in an involving surround-sound experience. There should also be plenty of detail in low-level sound effects that should be easily discernible even when they are buried within a complex mix of other elements in the soundtrack. The timbre or distinctive tone of voices, musical instruments, and sound effects should be natural and realistic without being exaggerated or otherwise forced. And when the volume level does increase, the system must still be able to convey the large scale of sound that movie soundtracks possess without becoming compressed or distorted.

I have compiled a list of a few of my favorite demo discs and provided a few examples of passages from each. They are described in more detail than is usually possible in an equipment review. You might notice that all are encoded in DTS. While there are a lot of good-sounding DVD movies encoded with Dolby Digital, I generally find that the DTS tracks sound just a little bit better in comparison. For some reason, most of my favorite demo discs just happen to be encoded in DTS.

While the four-disc set of The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (Special Extended Edition) certainly has its share of overpowering sound effects, it also has a coherent 360-degree soundfield that consistently places the listener in an enveloping and immersive auditory experience. In chapter 36, "The Bridge of Khazad-dûm," there is thunderous bass from the footsteps of the Balrog and the crashing pillars, but the dialogue is always intelligible. Listen to how well the music integrates in every channel to bind together all of the elements in the mix. At the end of that scene the audio changes in character to reflect the change in mood by mixing music with the muted sound of arrows and following with just mournful music to heighten the sense of tragedy. The entire film (all 208 minutes of it!) exhibits this sort of well-crafted and atmospheric sound design.

In the DTS version of The Haunting, the bass contained in the soundtrack will test the accuracy and low-frequency extension of your subwoofer by providing truly subsonic sound effects. Chapter 10, "Creaking Pipes," has some of the lowest frequencies of any movie soundtrack that I have come across. There are crashes and rumbling effects during this scene, but when Catherine Zeta-Jones’s character first notices how cold it is and sees her breath, there is an incredibly powerful and sustained bass tone. Lesser subwoofers may not be able reproduce it at all, or if they do attempt it, they will do so with high levels of distortion as it tends to overload subwoofers that do not have the necessary power-handling capability.

The Haunting also has some incredibly subtle sound design that seems to make Hill House come to life. When the character Nell first arrives there, the interior of the house sounds extremely expansive and has low-level ambient sounds that emanate from all around the listener. The creaking noises and the ominous rumblings are very creepy, and you can almost feel the air as it intermittently pulses through the house with a chuffing sound that makes it seem as if the entire house is breathing. As Mrs. Dudley shows Nell to her room, her voice seems to be in a large reverberant space and the sound tracks her perfectly as she moves across the screen and then follows her off.

Another DVD with a fabulous soundtrack is Blade II, which incorporates well-recorded techno music with aggressive sound effects and a very natural three-dimensional soundfield. Chapters 2 and 3, "Bike the Bullet" and "Blood Lines," have all the hallmarks of classic demo scenes. There is loud gunfire, swirling surround effects, and a frenetic techno beat that holds everything together and culminates in some visceral pulse-pounding hand-to-hand combat. A more challenging series of scenes is contained in chapter 10, "House of Pain." The bass from the pulsating dance music is a test for your subwoofer, which should make it sound as though you are actually on the dance floor in a very loud dance club. As the scene changes and moves away from the dance floor into the depths of the building, the quality of the bass also changes to an indistinct droning as if it is originating from another room. The overall sound shifts smoothly as the locations move from inside the building to the interior of a van, and then outdoors in driving rain during a thunderstorm. Listen for subtle directional cues in the surrounds as well as low-level ambiance as the characters move through the rooms. This provides a great sense of spaciousness.

One DVD that you might not think would make a good reference disc is the Jackie Chan comedy Rush Hour 2, but it actually possesses a surprisingly natural and coherent soundtrack. During the opening credits there is good energy from the orchestral score, even in the surround channels. The drums are so tight and well defined that you can sense the tautness of their skins. The explosion at the end of the credits is not extremely loud, but it will test the capability of your center-channel to reproduce it cleanly without distorting. The scene then changes abruptly to Jackie and Chris Tucker singing along to a Beach Boys song, which is a great mix of the recorded music and their singing. Music in several scenes is integrated seamlessly to provide atmosphere and effect such as in chapter 2, "Triad Club," where Tucker sings karaoke to Michael Jackson’s "Don’t Stop ‘Til You Get Enough." The music is at times very prominent in the mix with good fidelity, and then recedes into the background as Tucker’s singing and other elements of the mix become more prominent.

Although there are many live concert videos and compilations of music videos available on DVD, I would consider very few of them to be of reference quality, sonically. One of the first great-sounding concert DVDs, Eagles: Hell Freezes Over, is still also one of the best. On the crowd-pleasing "Hotel California" the kick-drum thwacks are massive and will sound almost overblown on systems that are able to reproduce this prodigious amount of bass. Don Felder’s acoustic guitar floats in midair just inside the right speaker and is well defined and incredibly detailed, while the guitar of Joe Walsh is more reverberant and images somewhat diffusely more towards left center. Don Henley’s voice is also somewhat nasal on this cut and on many of the other tracks as well. His vocals are cleaner and more immediate on "New York Minute," however, and the orchestra is mixed aggressively in the surrounds; the trumpet solo has good bite, but is not particularly localizable. The synthesized bells at the beginning of this track are crystal clear and shimmering, which will give you goose bumps on a system that is sufficiently neutral and transparent.

The recent Diana Krall Live In Paris DVD is another excellent-sounding concert video that features an artist who also happens to be an audiophile favorite. She is backed-up by two jazz veterans: John Clayton and Jeff Hamilton. The orchestral arrangements of the bossa novas are a bit syrupy and uninspired, but are lushly recorded and easy to listen to. For something a little livelier, check out "Deed I Do." The piano sparkles with good timbre on Krall’s solo, which really swings. Although all of the instruments sound quite natural, they do not image particularly precisely save for Anthony Wilson’s guitar. John Clayton’s bass is rich and powerful, but just a little loose. The last song of the concert, "A Case of You," is a simple arrangement consisting of only Krall’s vocals accompanied by the piano, but it will test the quality of your center-channel. Even though her voice is mixed partially into the left and right channels for good imaging and depth, the center-channel must be up to the task of reproducing her forceful yet soulful vocals, which convey all of the passion and feeling of her performance.

Finally, for something just a little bit different, try the DTS version of Boyz II Men’s II CD. The entire album features an aggressive surround mix of R&B-inspired songs with excellent fidelity, but the a cappella version of the Beatles song "Yesterday" is absolutely killer. This cut will sound good on just about any system, but when the levels and delays are properly set and the imaging is just right from all of the speakers, the vocals will virtually dance around the room with a smooth, lyrical quality that is quite thrilling. It is also a great test for bass integration. If the subwoofer is blending properly with the rest of the speakers, the bass vocals will image precisely in the front soundstage, otherwise they will be more diffuse and less localizable. If your system can get this track to image precisely from all directions, then it should have no problem with any other multichannel music or movie soundtrack.

These are just a few of the discs that I routinely use to evaluate multichannel systems because of their wonderful sound design and exceptional fidelity. You might consider purchasing some of these discs if you don’t already have them. Or if you do, listen to them again to see if you can hear something of what I described, or perhaps even more if you have a truly reference-quality system.

...Roger Kanno
roger@hometheatersound.com

 


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